安装matlab

发表于 2024-01-31 分类于运维

麒麟系统安装Matlab：

安装matlab

软件	版本
matlab	2022a

节点	IP	系统	功能	CPU	内存	硬盘
node1	10.80.0.100	kylin v10-sp3	matlab	4核心	8GB	100GB

参考网址：https://code84.com/770448.html

参考网址：https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/394298249

node1

上传相关软件包到root目录，校验数据：

1	# md5sum -c CODE.md5

新建安装目录：

1	# mkdir -p /usr/local/Matlab/{R2020a,license}

新建挂载目录：

1	# mkdir /mnt/matlab

解压安装包：

1	# tar -xzvf Matlab_R2020a_Lin64.tar.gz

挂载镜像：

1	# mount -r Matlab98R2020a_Lin64.iso /mnt/matlab

创建安装配置文件：

# tee /usr/local/Matlab/installer_input.txt &> /dev/null << EOF
destinationFolder=/usr/local/Matlab/R2020a
fileInstallationKey=09806-07443-53955-64350-21751-41297
agreeToLicense=yes
outputFile=/usr/local/Matlab/matlab_install.log
EOF

删除压缩包，确保安装目录剩余26.86g：

1	# rm -rf /root/Matlab_R2020a_Lin64.tar.gz

安装：

1	# /mnt/matlab/install -inputFile /usr/local/Matlab/installer_input.txt

查看日志：

1	# tail -f /usr/local/Matlab/matlab_install.log

卸载镜像：

1	# umount /mnt/matlab/

删除挂载目录：

1	# rm -rf /mnt/matlab/

复制license：

1	# cp /root/Matlab_Crack/*.lic /usr/local/Matlab/license

备份文件：

# tar -czf /usr/local/Matlab/R2020a/bin/glnxa64/matlab_startup_plugins/lmgrimpl/libmwlmgrimpl.so.bak.tar.gz /usr/local/Matlab/R2020a/bin/glnxa64/matlab_startup_plugins/lmgrimpl/libmwlmgrimpl.so --remove-files

复制替换的.so文件：

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# cp Matlab_Crack/libmwlmgrimpl.so /usr/local/Matlab/R2020a/bin/glnxa64/matlab_startup_plugins/lmgrimpl/
# chmod 555 /usr/local/Matlab/R2020a/bin/glnxa64/matlab_startup_plugins/lmgrimpl/libmwlmgrimpl.so

创建激活配置文件：

# tee /usr/local/Matlab/activate.ini &> /dev/null << EOF
isSilent=true
activateCommand=activateOffline
licenseFile=/usr/local/Matlab/license/license_standalone.lic
EOF

1	# chmod 444 /usr/local/Matlab/activate.ini

激活：

1	# /usr/local/Matlab/R2020a/bin/activate_matlab.sh -propertiesFile /usr/local/Matlab/activate.ini

成功显示：Silent activation succeeded.

添加matlab环境变量：

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# vi /etc/profile
# 尾行，添加配置
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/Matlab/R2020a/bin

1	# source /etc/profile

编写测试脚本：

# cat > matlab_test.m << EOF
a=[1,2,3;4,5,6;7,8,9];
b=[2;3;3];
a*b
EOF

启动报错：

# matlab 
MATLAB is selecting SOFTWARE OPENGL rendering.
Unexpected exception: 'N7mwboost16exception_detail10clone_implINS0_39current_exception_std_exception_wrapperISt13runtime_errorEEEE: Bundle#11 start failed: libXt.so.6: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory' in createMVMAndCallParser phase 'Creating local MVM'

MATLAB: management.cpp:702: find: Assertion `find: no active context for type 'services::io::TypedMLStream<(mlutil::io::StreamTypeEnum)1>'' failed.

安装软件：

1	# yum install -y xorg-x11-server-utils

启动成功：

# matlab 
MATLAB is selecting SOFTWARE OPENGL rendering.

                                                                                                            < M A T L A B (R) >
                                                                                                  Copyright 1984-2020 The MathWorks, Inc.
                                                                                                  R2020a (9.8.0.1323502) 64-bit (glnxa64)
                                                                                                             February 25, 2020


To get started, type doc.
For product information, visit www.mathworks.com.

>>

测试：

>> matlab_test

ans =

    17
    41
    65

>> exit

非交互式测试：

# matlab -batch matlab_test

ans =

    17
    41
    65